期刊
BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS
卷 14, 期 1, 页码 9-13出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10530-011-0056-1
关键词
Marine invasions; Ballast water; Ship biofouling; Vector management; Carlton JT; 25 year anniversary
A milestone in understanding a globally significant mechanism of marine bioinvasions was published 25 years ago. The transformative paper on ballast water provided a baseline of patterns, processes and predictions of marine introductions, underpinned a dramatic increase in research on the topic, and presented a foundational insight for an international approach to vector management. The 25 year anniversary of JT Carlton's 'Transoceanic and interoceanic dispersal of coastal marine organisms: the biology of ballast water' coincides with an International Maritime Organization (IMO) convention for management of ballast water that has not been fully ratified. The emergence of ship biofouling as a vector of management concern worldwide has also prompted renewed efforts to reduce species transfers by ships through new policy initiatives.
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