期刊
BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS
卷 12, 期 5, 页码 983-989出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10530-009-9526-0
关键词
Invasive crayfish; Cryptic diversity; North America; Europe; COI
资金
- Grant Agency of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic [IAA601870701]
- Czech Ministry of Education [MSM0021620828]
The virile crayfish (Orconectes virilis) represents a cryptic species complex with several lineages known in the USA, and a wide introduced range. In Europe, O. virilis is an emerging invader, established during the last decade in at least two areas-one in the United Kingdom and another in the Netherlands. We assessed the position of both known European populations within the species complex by sequencing part of the mitochondrial gene for cytochrome c oxidase subunit I. Tested UK and Dutch individuals did not belong to any mitochondrial lineage recorded in North America so far but formed a separate clade, the original distribution area of which is unknown. Additionally sequenced virile crayfish from Iowa (USA) also represented a new clade, suggesting that undiscovered lineage variation within O. virilis remains high. This exemplifies that genetic analyses of invading populations may provide new insights into diversity of a taxon in its original range.
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