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Freezing of dipole dynamics in relaxor ferroelectric Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 as evidenced by dielectric spectroscopy

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JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
卷 12, 期 34, 页码 L541-L548

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IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/12/34/101

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Complex dielectric susceptibility (chi'+j chi ) has been studied at f = 10(-2)-10(-5) Hz in the relaxer ferroelectric 0.75Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-0.25PbTiO(3). In addition to the well known relaxer dispersion observed at temperatures around and below the temperature of permittivity maximum T-m, a new and comparatively weak dispersion has been disclosed at T > T-m. It is described by the 'universal relaxation law', chi = cot(n pi/2)chi' alpha f(n-1). The temperature dependence of the exponent n follows the Vogel-Fulcher relation, indicating a process of freezing into the nonergodic state.

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