期刊
SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH
卷 45, 期 1-2, 页码 1-9出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/S0920-9964(99)00169-3
关键词
duration of untreated psychosis; first episode; psychosis
类别
Objective: This study examines 1 year outcome in patients having first-episode non-affective psychosis, with emphasis on Duration of Untreated Psychosis (DUP) and premorbid functioning, in order to clarify how these factors interact. Method: Forty-three consecutively admitted patients were all rated on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and the Global Assessment of Functioning Scale (GAF), both upon hospitalization and at 1 year follow-up. In addition, premorbid functioning, DUP, duration of hospitalization, and social functioning were rated. Results: Fifty-six per cent were in remission, 18% suffered multiple relapses and 26% were continuously psychotic at 1 year follow-up. Both poor premorbid functioning and long DUP are significantly correlated with more negative symptoms and poorer global functioning at follow-up. Long DUP is also significantly correlated with more positive symptoms. Even when we control for other factors, including premorbid functioning and gender, DUP is a strong predictor of outcome. To a limited degree premorbid functioning and DUP interact, but DUP has an independent influence on outcome. Conclusions: these findings strengthen the rationale for establishing health service programs for early detection and treatment of first-onset psychosis (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据