期刊
BIOCONJUGATE CHEMISTRY
卷 20, 期 2, 页码 197-200出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/bc800488n
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- Ministry of Education (MOE) of Singapore
- Nanyang Technological University
The preparation of protein bioconjugates has been largely dependent on the development of selective chemistries that are orthogonal to the diverse functionalities present in a protein. Here, we report a new method for C-terminus-directed modification of recombinant proteins. The method is based on the thioacid/azide amidation reaction. Essentially, hydrothiolytic cleavage of the thioester intermediate in protein splicing yields a recombinant protein with a unique thioacid group at the C-terminus, which is then chemoselectively amidated with an electron-poor organic azide carrying a biofunctional tag. The small ubiquitin protein was used as a model system to demonstrate the utility of this new bioconjugation method. C-terminal PEGylation or biotinylation of ubiquitin was readily achieved through amidation of ubiquitin thioacid with a sulfonazide-functionalized PEG or biotin derivative. Our data validate that thioacid/azide amidation is a mechanistically novel and practically useful method for siteselective protein modification.
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