期刊
PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
卷 12, 期 2, 页码 135-140出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1111/1467-9280.00323
关键词
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资金
- NIMH NIH HHS [R01-MH56075] Funding Source: Medline
- NINDS NIH HHS [NS26985] Funding Source: Medline
In two studies, we investigated the roles of explicit memory and attentional resources in the process of behavior-induced attitude change. Although most theories of attitude change (cognitive dissonance and self-perception theories) assume an important role for both mechanisms, we propose that behavior-induced attitude change can be a relatively automatic process that does not require explicit memory for, or consciously controlled processing of, the discrepancy between attitude and behavior. Using a free-choice paradigm, we found that both amnesics and normal participants under cognitive load showed as much attitude change as did control participants.
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