期刊
ACTA MATERIALIA
卷 49, 期 7, 页码 1271-1283出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/S1359-6454(01)00003-9
关键词
nickel alloys; neutron scattering; composites; mechanical properties
A two phase self-consistent scheme for the accumulation of elastic lattice strains in the: nickelbase superalloy Waspaloy is presented. Thr microstructure is idealised as a set of randomly orientated anisotropic grains which are assumed to be spherical and embedded within a homogenous effective medium which is assigned the properties of the bulb. Each grain is modelled as a medium with the properties of identically aligned cubic gamma -Ni with a spherical inclusion of gamma ' -Ni(3)Al. The gamma ' is treated as an elastic anisotropic solid. and the gamma is modelled as an elastic-plastic single crystal according to the Taylor-Bishop-Hill plasticity theory. The diffraction elastic constants and microstrains accumulated are compared with those found experimentally using neutron diffraction, as previously reported by Stone ct al. The predictions are found to be adequate, and in particular the shift of load, as reflected in the microstrain, from the matrix to the precipitate between 3 and 10% plastic strain is reproduced. The implications of these results for the development and use of Reitveld-derived schemes fur the measurement of bulk residual stress at spallation sources are discussed. (C) 2001 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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