4.7 Article

Model atmosphere and kinematical analyses of early-type stars from the Edinburgh-Cape Survey

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WILEY-BLACKWELL
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04367.x

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stars : abundances; stars : atmospheres; stars : early-type; stars : kinematics

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We present high-resolution spectroscopic observations of 21 B-type stars, selected from the Edinburgh-Cape Blue Object Survey. Model atmosphere analyses confirm that 14 of these stars are young, main-sequence B-type objects with Population I chemical compositions. The remaining seven are found to be evolved objects, including subdwarfs, horizontal branch and post-AGB objects. A kinematical analysis shows that all 14 young main-sequence stars could have formed in the disc and subsequently been ejected into the halo. These results are combined with the analysis of a previous subsample of stars taken from the Survey. Of the complete sample, 31 have been found to be young, main-sequence objects, with formation in the disc, and subsequent ejection into the halo, again being found to be a plausible scenario.

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