4.6 Article

The disinfection of contact lenses contaminated with adenovirus

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AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
卷 132, 期 5, 页码 777-779

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ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9394(01)01128-X

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  1. NEI NIH HHS [EY 08098] Funding Source: Medline

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PURPOSE: We compared the efficacy of different contact lens disinfection systems to eliminate adenovirus. METHODS: Laboratory study evaluating the elimination of adenoviral ocular isolates by contact lens disinfection systems. Hard (gas permeable) and soft contact lenses were contaminated with adenovirus serotypes 8 and 19, and then they were disinfected with chemical, hydrogen peroxide, and heat sterilization systems. The survival of the adenovirus was determined by the shell vial technique. RESULTS: Adenovirus survived chemical and hydrogen peroxide disinfection but not heat sterilization. CONCLUSION: Because heat sterilization is not readily available to sterilize adenovirus contaminated contact lenses, it may be prudent for patients with adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis to dispose of unclean contact lenses. (C) 2001 by Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.

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