4.6 Article

Unified description of molecular conduction: From molecules to metallic wires

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PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 64, 期 20, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.64.201403

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We describe a rigorous and yet computationally simple way of calculating conductance properties of molecular conductors, using self-energy matrices to partition the overall structure into a molecular device and contacts. The standard methods of quantum chemistry are combined self-consistently with a nonequilibrium Green's function formalism to describe transport in an open system under bias. We employ our method to demonstrate the transition between two limiting cases of molecular conduction: metallic conduction in a gold nanowire and resonant conduction in a phenyl dithiol molecule.

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