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Solution of the relativistic Dirac-Morse problem

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PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 87, 期 21, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.210405

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The Dirac equation for a charged particle in a static electromagnetic field is written for the special case of a spherically symmetric potential. Besides the well-known Dirac-Coulomb and Dirac-oscillator potentials, we obtain a relativistic version of the. S-wave Morse potential. This is accomplished by adding a simple exponential potential term to the Dirac operator, which in the nonrelativistic limit reproduces the usual Morse potential. The relativistic bound-states spectrum and spinor wave functions are obtained.

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