3.8 Article

Raman response in antiferromagnetic two-leg S=1/2 Heisenberg ladders

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EUROPHYSICS LETTERS
卷 56, 期 6, 页码 877-883

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E D P SCIENCES
DOI: 10.1209/epl/i2001-00601-y

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The Raman response in the antiferromagnetic 2-leg S = 1/2 Heisenberg ladder is calculated for various couplings by continuous unitary transformations. For leg couplings above 80% of the rung coupling a characteristic 2-peak structure occurs with a point of zero intensity within the continuum. Experimental data for CaV2O5 and LayCa14-yCu24O41 are analyzed and the coupling constants are determined. Evidence is found that the Heisenberg model is not sufficient to describe cuprate ladders. We argue that a cyclic exchange term is the appropriate extension.

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