期刊
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
卷 106, 期 A12, 页码 29503-29514出版社
AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
DOI: 10.1029/2001JA900055
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We present a detailed analysis of magnetic bubbles observed by the Polar satellite in the high-latitude magnetopause boundary. The bubbles which represent holes or strong depressions (up to 98%) of the ambient magnetic field axe filled with heated solar wind plasma elements and observed in the vicinity of strong magnetopause currents and possibly near the reconnection site. We analyze the wave modes in the frequency range 0-30 Hz at the magnetopause (bubble) layer and conclude that the broadband waves in this frequency range represent most likely spatial turbulence of kinetic Alfven waves (KAW), Doppler-shifted to higher frequencies (in the satellite frame) by convective plasma flows. We present also results of a numerical simulation which indicate that the bubbles axe produced by a tearing mode reconnection. process and the KAW fluctuations are related to the Hall instability created by macroscopic pressure and magnetic field gradients. The observed spatial spectrum of KAW extends from several ion gyroradii (similar to500 km) down to the electron inertial length (similar to5 km).
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