期刊
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
卷 563, 期 2, 页码 687-693出版社
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1086/323948
关键词
galaxies : active; galaxies : individual (M81); galaxies : nuclei; infrared : galaxies
We observed two nearby galaxies with potential or weak indications of nuclear activity, M32 and M81, with the MIRLIN mid-IR camera at N band (10.79 mum). M32 is not detected, but we give detailed measurements of the nucleus of M81. Our observations of M81 show a bright nuclear point source at N, and comparison to measurements made in the early 1970s gives an increase in nuclear flux of nearly a factor of 2. If the comparison is accurate, the nuclear mid-IR emission must ultimately be powered by a variable, compact source, similar to that in Seyfert galaxies and quasars. M81 has been classified in the literature as a low-luminosity LINER, not a pure Seyfert galaxy. Further, it has been suggested that this and other low-luminosity active galactic nuclei may have intrinsically different spectra than Seyfert galaxies and quasars. However, we find that the relative fluxes in the X-ray, mid-IR, and radio bands, all essentially unaffected by extinction and galaxy pollution, show a nuclear continuum remarkably like that of a bona Dde Seyfert galaxy or quasar.
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