期刊
CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH
卷 32, 期 2, 页码 227-232出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/S0008-8846(01)00661-5
关键词
compressive strength; expansion; setting time; microstructure; tincal ore waste
The possibility of using tineal ore waste (TW), coal bottom ash (BA), and fly ash (FA) as partial replacement in concrete was examined through a number of tests. The properties examined include setting time, compressive strength, mortar expansion, water consistency of mortar, and microstructure. The results showed that compressive strength of all specimens containing I wt.% of TW was higher than that of the control at the 28th day of curing. At 90 days, the contribution to strength by BA + TW and FA + TW was higher than in the concrete-prepared equivalent TW beyond 3 wt.% of Portland cement (PC) replacement. With the replacement of 3-5 wt.% of PC by TW, the compressive strength of the concrete decreased compared to control concrete. However, the values obtained are within the limit of Turkish Standards (TS). Adding BA or FA with TW improved the performance relative to TW replacement only. Increasing replacement of TW gives rise to a higher setting time. As a result. TW, BA, and FA samples may be used as cementitious materials. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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