4.6 Article

UBVI and Hα photometry of the young open cluster NGC 2244

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ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
卷 123, 期 2, 页码 892-904

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UNIV CHICAGO PRESS
DOI: 10.1086/338643

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open clusters and associations : individual ( NGC 2244); stars : pre-main-sequence

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New UBVI and Halpha photometry has been performed for the young open cluster NGC 2244. We classified 30 OB stars as being members of the cluster using proper-motion data and spectral types from previous investigators, along with photometric diagrams obtained in this study. We measured Halpha emission strength of the stars by Halpha photometry and set up a selection criterion to select pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars with Halpha emission. Fourteen PMS stars and seven PMS candidates were found using the criterion. In addition, six stars found near the positions of ROSAT HRI X-ray sources were assumed to be PMS stars and the optical counterparts of these X-ray sources. We determined a reddening of [E(B-V)] = 0.47 +/- 0.04 for the cluster and a total-to-selective extinction ratio of R-V = 3.1 +/- 0.2. The distance modulus derived was V-0 - M-V = 11.1. By comparing our photometric results with theoretical evolution models, we derived a main-sequence turnoff age of 1.9 Myr and a PMS age spread of about 6 Myr. The slope of the initial mass function, Gamma, calculated in the mass range 0.5 less than or equal to log m less than or equal to 2.0 could be at (Gamma = -0.7 +/- 0.1).

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