4.5 Article

Nucleon mass and pion loops

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PHYSICAL REVIEW C
卷 65, 期 5, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.65.055204

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Poincare covariant Faddeev equations for the nucleon and Delta are solved to illustrate that an internally consistent description in terms of confined-quark and non-point-like confined-diquark correlations can be obtained. piN-loop induced self-energy corrections to the nucleon's mass are analyzed and shown to be independent of whether a pseudoscalar or pseudovector coupling is used. Phenomenological constraints suggest that this self-energy correction reduces the nucleon's mass by up to several hundred MeV. That effect does not qualitatively alter the picture, suggested by the Faddeev equation, that baryons are quark-diquark composites. However, neglecting the pi loops leads to a quantitative overestimate of the nucleon's axial-vector diquark component.

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