期刊
TUMOR BIOLOGY
卷 23, 期 3, 页码 154-169出版社
KARGER
DOI: 10.1159/000064032
关键词
ovarian cancer; CA 125 clone; glycoprotein, extracellular
类别
CA 125 is a well-established marker for patients diagnosed with ovarian carcinoma. It is clearly elaborated in serous cystadenocarcinomas and less likely to be expressed in mucinous tumors. It has been 20 years since CA 125 was first recognized and it is only in recent years (the past 2) that some progress has been made toward cloning the gene, providing the basis for an understanding of the functional role of this molecule in embryonic development and neoplastic transformation. It is now clear that CA 125 is a large glycoprotein which is anchored to the epithelium by a transmembrane domain and is released into the extracellular space by enzymatic cleavage. Here, we describe a further major extension to the glycosylated extracellular amino terminal domain of this molecule. These additional data in association with our previous understanding of this molecule will provide the basis for our ability to understand the physiologic function of this molecule in biologic development and pathologic transformation. Copyright (C) 2002 S KargerAG, Basel.
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