期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 89, 期 2, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.023005
关键词
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We analyze the operating regimes of a very small optical dipole trap, loaded from a magneto-optical trap, as a function of the atom loading rate, i.e., the number of atoms per second entering the dipole trap. We show that, when the dipole trap volume is small enough, a collisional blockade mechanism locks the average number of trapped atoms on the value 0.5 over a large range of loading rates. We also discuss the weak loading and strong loading regimes outside the blockade range, and we demonstrate experimentally the existence of these three regimes.
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