4.8 Article

Geometrical explanation and scaling of dynamical heterogeneities in glass forming systems

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PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 89, 期 3, 页码 -

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AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.035704

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We show how dynamical heterogeneities in glass forming systems emerge as a consequence of the existence of dynamical constraints, and we offer an interpretation of the glass transition as an entropy crisis in trajectory space (space-time) rather than in configuration space. To illustrate our general ideas, we analyze the one-dimensional (d=1) Fredrickson-Andersen and East models. Dynamics of such dynamically constrained systems are shown to be isomorphic to the statics of (d+1 )-dimensional dense mixtures of polydisperse noninterpenetrating domains. The domains coincide with arrested regions in trajectory space.

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