期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN ENGINEERING
卷 54, 期 12, 页码 1683-1716出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/nme.486
关键词
geometrically exact rods; dynamics; finite elements; objectivity; energy-momentum conserving algorithms
We present in this paper a new finite element formulation of geometrically exact rod models in the three-dimensional dynamic elastic range. The proposed formulation leads to an objective (or frame-indifferent under superposed rigid body motions) approximation of the strain measures of the rod involving finite rotations of the director frame, in contrast with some existing formulations. This goal is accomplished through a direct finite element interpolation of the director fields defining the motion of the rod's cross-section. Furthermore, the proposed framework allows the development of time-stepping algorithms that preserve the conservation laws of the underlying continuum Hamiltonian system. The conservation laws of linear and angular momenta are inherited by construction, leading to an improved approximation of the rod's dynamics. Several numerical simulations are presented illustrating these properties. Copyright (C) 2002 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
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