4.7 Article

DISCOVERY OF A NEW KIND OF EXPLOSIVE X-RAY TRANSIENT NEAR M86

期刊

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
卷 779, 期 1, 页码 -

出版社

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/779/1/14

关键词

black hole physics; galaxies: individual (M86); galaxies: interactions; X-rays: individual (XRT 000519)

资金

  1. Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
  2. National Science Foundation
  3. U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science
  4. SDSS-III Collaboration
  5. University of Arizona
  6. Brazilian Participation Group
  7. Brookhaven National Laboratory
  8. University of Cambridge
  9. Carnegie Mellon University
  10. University of Florida
  11. French Participation Group
  12. German Participation Group
  13. Harvard University
  14. Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias
  15. Michigan State/Notre Dame/JINA Participation Group
  16. Johns Hopkins University
  17. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  18. Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics
  19. Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
  20. New Mexico State University
  21. New York University
  22. Ohio State University
  23. Pennsylvania State University
  24. University of Portsmouth
  25. Princeton University
  26. Spanish Participation Group
  27. University of Tokyo
  28. University of Utah
  29. Vanderbilt University
  30. University of Virginia
  31. University of Washington
  32. Yale University
  33. Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/L001381/1, ST/J001600/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  34. STFC [ST/L001381/1, ST/J001600/1] Funding Source: UKRI

向作者/读者索取更多资源

We present the discovery of a new type of explosive X-ray flash in Chandra images of the old elliptical galaxy M86. This unique event is characterized by the peak luminosity of 6 x 10(42) erg s(-1) for the distance of M86, the presence of precursor events, the timescale between the precursors and the main event (similar to 4000 s), the absence of detectable hard X-ray and gamma-ray emission, the total duration of the event, and the detection of a faint associated optical signal. The transient is located close to M86 in the Virgo cluster at the location where gas and stars are seen protruding from the galaxy probably due to an ongoing wet minor merger. We discuss the possible mechanisms for the transient and conclude that the X-ray flash could have been caused by the disruption of a compact white dwarf star by a similar to 10(4) M-circle dot black hole. Alternative scenarios such that of a foreground neutron star accreting an asteroid or the detection of an off-axis (short) gamma-ray burst cannot be excluded at present.

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