期刊
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
卷 731, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/731/1/10
关键词
galaxies: abundances; galaxies: evolution; galaxies: photometry; galaxies: spiral
资金
- Spanish Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia
- NASA JPL/Spitzer [RSA 1374189]
- Spanish Ramon y Cajal program
- Spanish Programa Nacional de Astronomia y Astrofisica [AYA2006-02358, AyA2009-10368]
- Consolider-GTC program [CSD2006-00070]
- AstroMadrid project [CAM S2009/ESP-1496]
- National Radio Astronomy Observatory
- NASA [1403]
- Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
- National Science Foundation
- U.S. Department of Energy
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration
- Japanese Monbukagakusho
- Max Planck Society
- Higher Education Funding Council for England
- American Museum of Natural History
- Astrophysical Institute Potsdam
- University of Basel
- University of Cambridge
- Case Western Reserve University
- University of Chicago
- Drexel University
- Fermilab
- Institute for Advanced Study
- Japan Participation Group
- Johns Hopkins University
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology
- Korean Scientist Group
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (LAMOST)
- Los Alamos National Laboratory
- Max-Planck-Institute for Astronomy (MPIA)
- Max-Planck-Institute for Astrophysics (MPA)
- New Mexico State University
- Ohio State University
- University of Pittsburgh
- University of Portsmouth
- Princeton University
- United States Naval Observatory
- University of Washington
- Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/H00243X/1] Funding Source: researchfish
We analyze the evolution of 42 spiral galaxies in the Spitzer Infrared Nearby Galaxies Survey. We make use of ultraviolet (UV), optical, and near-infrared radial profiles, corrected for internal extinction using the total-infrared to UV ratio, to probe the emission of stellar populations of different ages as a function of galactocentric distance. We fit these radial profiles with models that describe the chemical and spectro-photometric evolution of spiral disks within a self-consistent framework. These backward evolutionary models successfully reproduce the multi-wavelength profiles of our galaxies, except for the UV profiles of some early-type disks for which the models seem to retain too much gas. From the model fitting we infer the maximum circular velocity of the rotation curve V-C and the dimensionless spin parameter lambda. The values of V-C are in good agreement with the velocities measured in H I rotation curves. Even though our sample is not volume limited, the resulting distribution of lambda is close to the lognormal function obtained in cosmological N-body simulations, peaking at lambda similar to 0.03 regardless of the total halo mass. We do not find any evident trend between lambda and Hubble type, besides an increase in the scatter for the latest types. According to the model, galaxies evolve along a roughly constant mass-size relation, increasing their scale lengths as they become more massive. The radial scale length of most disks in our sample seems to have increased at a rate of 0.05-0.06 kpc Gyr(-1), although the same cannot be said of a volume-limited sample. In relative terms, the scale length has grown by 20%-25% since z = 1 and, unlike the former figure, we argue that this relative growth rate can be indeed representative of a complete galaxy sample.
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