期刊
MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE
卷 48, 期 4, 页码 583-588出版社
JOHN WILEY & SONS INC
DOI: 10.1002/mrm.10257
关键词
cerebral venous blood volume; total cerebra blood volume; BOLD; magnetic field inhomogeneities
Approaches to obtain quantitative, noninvasive estimates of total cerebral blood volume (tCBV) and cerebral venous blood volume (vCBV) separately in humans are proposed. Two sequences were utilized, including a 3D high-resolution gradient-echo (GE) sequence and a 2D multi-echo GE/spin-echo (MEGESE) sequence. Images acquired by the former sequence provided an estimate of background magnetic field variations (DeltaB), while images obtained by the latter sequence were utilized to obtain separate measures of tCBV and vCBV with and without contrast agent. Prior to the calculation of vCBV and tCBV, the acquired images were corrected for signal loss induced by the presence of DeltaB. vCBV and tCBV were estimated to be 2.46% +/- 0.28% and 3.20% +/- 0.41 %, respectively, after the AB correction, which in turn provided a vCBV/tCBV ratio of 0.77 +/- 0.04, in excellent agreement with results reported in the literature. Our results demonstrate that quantitative estimates of vCBV and tCBV can be obtained in vivo. (C) 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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