4.6 Article

Nondispersive hole transport in a spin-coated dendrimer film measured by the charge-generation-layer time-of-flight method

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APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
卷 81, 期 17, 页码 3266-3268

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AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.1514400

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Measurements of the mobility of a first-generation (G1) bis-fluorene cored dendrimer have been performed on spin-coated samples of 500 nm thickness using the charge-generation-layer time-of-flight (TOF) technique. A 10 nm perylene charge generation layer was excited by the 532 nm line of a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser and the generated carriers swept through the dendrimer film under an applied field. We observe nondispersive hole transport in the dendrimer layer with a room-temperature mobility mu=2.0x10(-4) cm(2)/V s at a field of 0.55 MV/cm. There is a weak field dependence of the mobility and it increases from mu=1.6x10(-4) cm(2)/V s at 0.2 MV/cm to mu=3.0x10(-4) cm(2)/V s at 1.4 MV/cm. These results suggest that the measurement of mobility by TOF in spin-coated samples on thickness scales relevant to organic light-emitting diodes can yield valuable information, and that dendrimers are promising materials for device applications. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.

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