期刊
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS
卷 41, 期 11A, 页码 6601-6605出版社
INST PURE APPLIED PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1143/JJAP.41.6601
关键词
ultrasonic vibration; turbulence; acoustic; cavitation; channel flow; turbulence intensity; LDV
The effect of ultrasonic vibration in the Reynolds number (Re) range of 1500 to 6000 on fluid flow in a square channel was investigated experimentally. An ultrasonic transducer was fixed at the center of the bottom of a square test channel, and a standing wave field was formed in this channel. The velocity of the fluid was measured by a laser-Doppler velocimeter (LDV). By applying ultrasonic vibration to the laminar flow, agitation or disturbance of cavitation bubbles was produced in the flow and the transition to turbulent flow from laminar flow was promoted downstream. The ultrasonic vibration velocity near the wall is closely approximated by the expression of the log-law even if there exists a laminar flow region. In high Re regions, turbulence can be restrained by the ultrasonic vibration near the wall. Acoustic cavitation near the wall causes the reduction of turbulence intensity under turbulent regions. Since it is possible to control the fluid flow externally due to the easy transmission of ultrasonic vibration in liquids, this technique can be applied to fluid flow in various channels as a noncontact turbulence promoter.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据