4.6 Article

The post-common-envelope, binary central star of the planetary nebula Hen 2-11

期刊

ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
卷 562, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

EDP SCIENCES S A
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322797

关键词

binaries: close; binaries: eclipsing; circumstellar matter; ISM: abundances; stars: AGB and post-AGB; planetary nebulae: individual: Hen 2-11

资金

  1. ESO Telescopes at the La Silla Paranal Observatory [088.D-0573, 090.D-0693]
  2. Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) [2012-2-RSA-002]
  3. European Commission

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We present a detailed photometric study of the central star system of the planetary nebula Hen 2-11, selected for study because of its low-ionisation filaments and bipolar morphology - traits which have been strongly linked with central star binarity. Photometric monitoring with NTT-EFOSC2 reveals a highly irradiated, double-eclipsing, post-common-envelope system with a period of 0.609 d. Modelling of the lightcurve indicates that the nebular progenitor is extremely hot, while the secondary in the system is probably a K-type main sequence star. The chemical composition of the nebula is analysed, showing Hen 2-11 to be a medium-excitation non-Type I nebula. A simple photoionisation model is constructed determining abundance ratios of C/O andN/O which would be consistent with the common-envelope cutting short the AGB evolution of the nebular progenitor. The detection of a post-common-envelope binary system at the heart of Hen 2-11 further strengthens the link between binary progeny and the formation of axisymmetric planetary nebulae with patterns of low-ionisation filaments, clearly demonstrating their use as morphological indicators of central star binarity.

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