期刊
BRAIN AND COGNITION
卷 50, 期 3, 页码 366-386出版社
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/S0278-2626(02)00512-2
关键词
transcranial magnetic stimulation; human neurophysiology; TMS; rTMS; motor; cognition; vision
TMS is a non-invasive tool for measuring neural conduction and processing time, activation thresholds, facilitation and inhibition in brain cortex, and neural connections in humans. It is used to study motor, visual, somatosensory, and cognitive functions. TMS does not appear to cause long-term adverse neurological, cardiovascular, hormonal, motor, sensory, or cognitive effects in healthy subjects. Single-pulse (<1 Hz) TMS is safe in normal subjects. High frequency, high-intensity repetitive TMS (rTMS) can elicit seizures even in normal subjects. Safety guidelines for using rTMS have been published. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
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