4.6 Article

Diluting the material forming the second generation stars in globular clusters: the contribution by unevolved stars

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ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
卷 521, 期 -, 页码 -

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EDP SCIENCES S A
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201014997

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stars: abundances; stars: atmospheres; stars: population II; globular clusters: general

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  1. PRIN MIUR [20075TP5K9]

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In this short communication we consider the possibility that stars less evolved than the polluters are the source of the dilution needed to explain the observed composition of second-generation globular cluster (GC) stars and the Na-O and Mg-Al anticorrelations. If these stars can lose 0.5-1% of their mass during the relevant epochs, there is enough diluting material to produce the observed anticorrelations. In this case, the original mass of proto-GCs was several tens times higher than the current mass of GCs. While not strictly impossible, this is a stringent hypothesis that needs more support. Should this scenario be found true, then the link between the primordial (first-generation) population in GC and the field population would be very strong.

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