期刊
AREA
卷 34, 期 4, 页码 428-437出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/1475-4762.00100
关键词
South Africa; land degradation; land tenure; historical legacy; soil erosion; vegetation degradation
类别
The aim of this paper is to reassess the land degradation and desertification problem in South Africa. The country has a wide range of interrelated environmental and development challenges existing in a socio-political context recently subject to substantial change. The paper outlines the fundamental environmental constraints and opportunities that underlie degradation phenomena and illustrates the nature, extent and geographical distribution of the major forms of soil and vegetation degradation in the country. The principal causes of degradation are identified and some important land use and land tenure questions that need to be addressed in the near future are posited.
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