期刊
JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS
卷 69, 期 5, 页码 388-394出版社
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/ja.2015.121
关键词
-
资金
- Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness of Spain under the program INNPACTO [IPT-2011-0752-900000]
Two new bioactive polyhydroxyl macrolide lactones PM100117 (1) and PM100118 (2) were isolated from the culture broth of the marine-derived Streptomyces caniferus GUA-06-05-006A. Their structures were elucidated by a combination of spectroscopic methods, mainly one-dimensional and 2D NMR and HRESI-MS. They consist of 36-membered macrolides with a side chain containing three deoxy sugars and a 1,4-naphthoquinone chromophore. Compounds 1 and 2 displayed potent cytotoxicity against three human tumor cell lines with GI(50) values in the micromolar range, as well as slight antifungal activity against Candida albicans ATCC10231. In addition, both compounds alter the plasma membrane of tumor cells, inducing loss of membrane integrity and subsequent cell permeabilization leading to a fast and dramatic necrotic cell death.
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