期刊
PROCESS SAFETY PROGRESS
卷 22, 期 1, 页码 21-26出版社
AMER INST CHEMICAL ENGINEERS
DOI: 10.1002/prs.680220103
关键词
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Process hazard analyses (PHAs) usually focus on major hazards-fires, explosions, and toxic releases, Traditional PHA methods, such as the Hazard and Operability (HAZOP) study and What-If analysis, often include scenarios for other hazard types, such as operability problems, Sometimes, this may be desired, but not always. There is a need for a PHA technique that directly and exclusively addresses major process hazards. Such hazards are realized when process containment is lost, Therefore, the method proposed here uses a categorization scheme to guide brainstorming of initiating events that can result in fires, explosions, or toxic releases. It provides a more efficient and, likely, more complete, identification of major hazard scenarios than current PHA methods.
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