期刊
NEW PHYTOLOGIST
卷 157, 期 3, 页码 555-567出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1046/j.1469-8137.2003.00682.x
关键词
cadmium stress; Pisum sativum; Glomus mosseae; plant biomass; protein profiles; one- and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (1-DE and 2-DE) analyses; liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) can increase plant tolerance to heavy metals. A targeted proteomic approach was used to determine the putative identity of some of the proteins induced/modulated by cadmium (Cd) and to analyse the impact of the mycorrhizal process. The effect of Cd (100 mg Cd kg(-1) substrate) applied either at planting or 15 d later on two pea (Pisum sativum ) genotypes, differing in sensitivity to Cd inoculated or not with the AM fungus Glomus mosseae, was studied at three levels: plant biomass production, development of G. mosseae and root differential protein display with one- and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (1-DE and 2-DE) analyses. Cd-induced growth inhibition was significantly alleviated by mycorrhiza in the Cd-sensitive genotype. The AM symbiosis modulated the expression of several proteins, identified by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, newly induced and upregulated or downregulated by Cd. The protective effect of AM symbiosis towards Cd stress was observed in the Cd-sensitive genotype. Our results demonstrate the usefulness of proteomics to better understand the possible role of AM symbiosis in detoxification/response mechanisms towards Cd in pea plants.
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