3.8 Article

Antioxidant properties of commercial alcoholic and nonalcoholic beverages

期刊

NAHRUNG-FOOD
卷 47, 期 2, 页码 79-86

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WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/food.200390031

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antioxidant property; polyphenols

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Recent interest in food phenolics has increased greatly, because of their antioxidant and free radical scavenging abilities. Popular beverages in the world include tea, coffee, cocoa, beer, wine and fruit/vegetable juices. All of these beverages contain phenolic compounds. In present study total polyphenol content and in vitro antioxidant properties were investigated in 16 red wines, 5 white wines, 5 lager beers, 3 dark beers, 17 fruit juices and 5 vegetable juices. High polyphenol content was measured in red wines (1720 +/- 546 mg . L-1) and in some fruit juices such as elderberry and prunes (5 680 and 1807 mg . L-1, respectively). The concentration of polyphenols was between 159 and 5 680 mg . L-1 in fruit juices and between 255 and 696 mg . L-1 in vegetable ones, while low level of phenolics was observed in dark and lager beers and white wines (473, 376 and 392 mg . L-1, respectively). All samples exhibited significant antioxidant properties such as hydrogen-donating ability, reducing power, chelating ability and total antioxidant status (TAS) value. These antioxidant properties strongly correlated with the total polyphenol content of the beverages.

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