期刊
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE
卷 629, 期 5, 页码 793-802出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/zaac.200390141
关键词
imidazoles; coordination chemistry; imines; DFT calculations
Due to the tendency of the 5-membered cyclic fragment to accept a positive charge which yields an ylide type bonding situation, 2-iminoimidazolines are strong nitrogen bases. They can serve as neutral ligands being 2+2 electron donors. Deprotonation leads to the anions which are potential 2+4 electron donors. We describe first the synthesis and characterization of the title compound 2-imino-1,3-dimethylimidazoline (ImNH, 8) and its anion 9. Next we demonstrate their properties as ligands in complexes of main group elements and transition metals. In a third chapter we describe attempts to functionalize iminoimidazolines with the goal to create neutral ligands that coordinate in a semistable fashion. On this way we want to make a contribution to the chemistry of complex compounds directed towards catalysis.
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