期刊
TROPICAL MEDICINE & INTERNATIONAL HEALTH
卷 8, 期 5, 页码 420-422出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-3156.2003.01034.x
关键词
Anopheles gambiae; molecular forms; pyrethroid kdr resistance
Field tests conducted on adult Anopheles mosquitoes using standard WHO procedures, diagnostic kits and test papers in south-western Nigeria showed pyrethroid (deltamethrin and permethrin) resistance in adult populations of Anopheles gambiae sensu stricto. The knock-down resistance (kdr) mutation involved in pyrethroid resistance was only found in the molecular S form of An. gambiae s.s. even in area where both molecular M and S forms occurred in sympatry. The absence of the kdr mutation in the M form suggests an additional pyrethroid resistance mechanism in An. gambiae s.s.
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