期刊
AUTISM
卷 7, 期 2, 页码 165-171出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/1362361303007002004
关键词
autism; autism spectrum disorder; chronic diarrhea; gastrointestinal
资金
- NIEHS NIH HHS [T32ES90957] Funding Source: Medline
The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of chronic gastrointestinal symptoms in a general population of children with autism or autistic spectrum disorder (ASD). The study site was a clinic specializing in ASD in a large pediatric medical center serving a 10 county area in the midwestern USA. In a sample of 13 7 children, age 24-96 months, classified as having autism or ASD by the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Generic, 24 percent had a history of at least one chronic gastrointestinal symptom. The most common symptom was diarrhea, which occurred in 17 percent. There was no association between chronic gastrointestinal symptoms and a history of developmental regression. The potential phenotypic association between autism and gastrointestinal symptoms is discussed.
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