4.8 Article

Dynamics of majority rule in two-state interacting spin systems

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PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 90, 期 23, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.238701

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We introduce a two-state opinion dynamics model where agents evolve by majority rule. In each update, a group of agents is specified whose members then all adopt the local majority state. In the mean-field limit, where a group consists of randomly selected agents, consensus is reached in a time that scales lnN, where N is the number of agents. On finite-dimensional lattices, where a group is a contiguous cluster, the consensus time fluctuates strongly between realizations and grows as a dimension-dependent power of N. The upper critical dimension appears to be larger than 4. The final opinion always equals that of the initial majority except in one dimension.

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