4.7 Article

Coupling between B cell receptor and phospholipase C-γ2 is essential for mature B cell development

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JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE
卷 198, 期 4, 页码 581-589

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ROCKEFELLER UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1084/jem.20030280

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cell differentiation; cell survival; B lymphocyte subsets; spleen; tumor necrosis factor

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Two signaling pathways known to be essential for progression from miniature to mature B cells are BAFF receptor (BAFF-R) and the B cell receptor (BCR). Here, we first show that phospholipase C (PLC)-gamma2 is required for a BAFF-R-mediated survival signal. Then, we have examined the question of whether the reduced number of mature B cells in PLC-gamma2(-/-) mice is caused by a defect in either BCP, or BAFF-R signaling. We find that a PLC-gamma2 SH2 mutant, which inhibits coupling between BCR and PLC-gamma2, fails to restore B cell maturation, despite supporting BAFF-dependent survival. Therefore, our data suggest that the BAFF-R-mediated survival signal, provided by PLC-gamma2, is not sufficient to promote B cell maturation, and that, in addition, activation of PLC-gamma2 by BCR is required for B cell development.

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