4.6 Article

High quality, high-k gate dielectric:: amorphous LaAlO3 thin films grown on Si(100) without Si interfacial layer

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SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s00339-002-2069-1

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High-k dielectric amorphous LaAlO3 thin films have been grown on n-type Si(100) substrates by laser molecular beam epitaxy. The interfacial characteristics of the LaAlO3 films on Si were measured by high-resolution transmission electron micrography and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy. A sharp interface without a silica inter-layer between the LaAlO3 film and Si substrate was observed. Atomic force microscopy measurements indicated that the root-mean-square surface roughness within a 2mum x 2mum area of the LAO films was 0.12 nm. The flatband voltage and fixed charge density of the 8 nm thickness LaAlO3 films were about 0.355 V and 1.8x10(12)/cm(2), respectively. The leakage currents of the LaAlO3/Si(100) samples with different film thicknesses of 5, 8 and 12 nm were 0.45, 0.23 and 0.05 mA/cm(2), respectively, at a +1 V dc bias voltage. LaAlO3 appears to be one of the most promising high dielectric constant materials for use in future ultra large scale integrated devices.

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