期刊
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
卷 44, 期 12, 页码 6005-6019出版社
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.1623616
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We study the entropy of pure shift-invariant states on a quantum spin chain. Unlike the classical case, the local restrictions to intervals of length N are typically mixed and have therefore a nonzero entropy S-N which is, moreover, monotonically increasing in N. We are interested in the asymptotics of the total entropy. We investigate in detail a class of states derived from quasi-free states on a CAR algebra. These are characterized by a measurable subset of the unit interval. As the entropy density is known to vanish, S-N is sublinear in N. For states corresponding to unions of finitely many intervals, S-N is shown to grow slower than log(2) N. Numerical calculations suggest a log N behavior. For the case with infinitely many intervals, we present a class of states for which the entropy S-N increases as N-alpha where alpha can take any value in (0,1). (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.
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