期刊
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
卷 1023, 期 1, 页码 57-66出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2003.10.004
关键词
stable isotope dilution; food analysis; mycotoxins; ochratoxin A
A stable isotope dilution assay (SIDA) was developed for quantification of the mycotoxin ochratoxin A (OTA) by using [H-2(5)]-OTA as internal standard. The synthesis of labelled OTA was accomplished by acid hydrolysis of unlabelled OTA and subsequent coupling one of the products, ochratoxin alpha, to [H-2(5)]-L-phenylalanine. The mycotoxin was quantified in foods by LC-tandem MS after extraction with buffers containing [H-2(5)]-OTA and clean-up by immuno affinity chromatography or by solid phase extraction on silica. The method showed a sufficient sensitivity with a low detection and quantification limit of 0.5 and 1.4 mug/kg, respectively, and good precision in inter-assay studies showing a CV (n = 3) of 3.6%. The analysis of certified reference materials resulted in a low bias of 2.1% from the certified values and revealed excellent accuracy of the new method. To prove the suitability of SIDA, OTA was quantified in a number of food samples and resulted mainly in not detectable OTA contents. However, three samples of raisins exceeded the legal limit of 10 mug/kg and highlighted the need for further controlling the contamination with the mycotoxin. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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