4.7 Article

Haloes around edge-on disc galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey

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OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07235.x

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galaxies : haloes; galaxies : photometry; galaxies : spiral; galaxies : structure

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We present a statistical analysis of halo emission for a sample of 1047 edge-on disc galaxies imaged in five bands by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Stacking the homogeneously rescaled images of the galaxies, we can measure surface brightnesses as deep as mu(r)similar to31 mag arcsec(-2). The results strongly support the almost ubiquitous presence of stellar haloes around disc galaxies, whose spatial distribution is well described by a power law rho proportional to r(-3), in a moderately flattened spheroid (c/asimilar to0.6). The colour estimates in g-r and r-i, although uncertain, give a clear indication for extremely red stellar populations, hinting at old ages and/or non-negligible metal enrichment. These results support the idea of haloes being assembled via early merging of satellite galaxies.

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