期刊
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
卷 120, 期 5, 页码 2490-2495出版社
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.1636460
关键词
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In conjugated polymers the optical excitation energy transfer is usually described as Forster-type hopping between so-called spectroscopic units. In the simplest approach using the point-dipole approximation the transfer rate is calculated based on the interaction between the transition dipoles of two spectroscopic units. In the present work we compare this approach with three others: The line-dipole approximation, the Coulomb integral between the transition densities, and a quantum-chemical calculation of the interacting dimer as entity. The latter two approaches are based on the semiempirical method ZINDO. The line-dipole approximation is an attractive compromise between computational effort and precision for calculations of the excitonic coupling in extended conjugated polymers. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
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