4.6 Article

Quantum spin pumping with adiabatically modulated magnetic barriers

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PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 69, 期 8, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.69.085318

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A quantum pump device involving magnetic barriers produced by the deposition of ferromagnetic stripes on heterostructures is investigated. The device for dc transport does not provide spin-polarized currents, but in the adiabatic regime, when one modulates two independent parameters of this device, spin-up and spin-down electrons are driven in opposite directions, with the net result being that a finite net spin current is transported with negligible charge current. We also analyze our proposed device for inelastic scattering and spin-orbit scattering. Strong spin-orbit scattering and more so inelastic scattering have a somewhat detrimental effect on spin/charge ratio especially in the strong pumping regime. Further we show our pump to be almost noiseless, implying an optimal quantum spin pump.

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