期刊
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH
卷 109, 期 B3, 页码 -出版社
AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
DOI: 10.1029/2003JB002730
关键词
western U. s. crustal structure; Basin and Range extension; Colorado Plateau
[1] We develop a map of crustal thickness variations across the Great Basin, Colorado Plateau, Rocky Mountain, and Great Plains Provinces of the western United States using common conversion point stacking of teleseismic receiver functions. Below the Rocky Mountains and High Plains in Colorado we find the thickest crust in the region at 45-50 km thick. Beneath the Basin and Range, thinner, between 30 and 40 km, crust is found. Thin, 30 km thick, crust is present in the northern portion of Nevada and Utah despite elevations similar to those farther south. Crustal thickness across the Colorado Plateau can be characterized as a broad transitional region between the thin crust of Basin and Range to the thicker crust of the Rocky Mountains. The impedance contrast across the Mohorovicic discontinuity decreases below the Colorado Plateau, as converted arrivals recorded in this region appear weak compared to surrounding areas. Variations in V-P/V-S across the region indicate higher values along the western boundary of the Basin and Range, in the Rocky Mountains, and in the western Great Plains. We are not able to characterize V-P/V-S in the Colorado Plateau. We find that crustal thickness does not closely correlate with surface topography within each region or across the region as a whole. Differences in crustal thickness in each tectonic province indicate the need for a mantle component to support the high elevations across the western United States.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据