期刊
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC RESEARCH
卷 56, 期 4, 页码 431-436出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/S0022-3999(03)00627-5
关键词
psychiatric disorder; irritable bowel syndrome; childhood abuse
类别
资金
- NIDDK NIH HHS [DK-54211] Funding Source: Medline
Objective: High rates of early abuse and psychopathology are commonly reported among treatment-seeking patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The purpose of this study is to further explore the relations among IBS, early abuse, Axes I and II psychopathology, and other medically unexplained disorders. Methods: One hundred and ninety-six IBS patients seeking nondrug treatment for their symptoms were characterized in terms of their gastrointestinal (GI) status, psychiatric status (Axis I and Axis II), early abuse status, and the presence of other functional disorders. Patients were divided into two groups based on early abuse status. Results and conclusion: No significant differences emerged between abused and nonabused groups on either the presence of Axis II disorders or other functional health conditions, although there were high levels of both in the IBS population. Patients with a history of abuse were significantly more likely to meet criteria for an Axis I disorder, especially substance abuse disorders, dysthymia, and generalized anxiety disorder. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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