期刊
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY
卷 72, 期 3, 页码 371-381出版社
AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC
DOI: 10.1037/0022-006X.72.3.371
关键词
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资金
- NIDA NIH HHS [DA 11557, DA 07242, DA 00450] Funding Source: Medline
Smokers not currently interested in quitting (N = 616) were randomized to receive telephone-based (a) reduction counseling plus nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) plus brief advice to quit, (b) motivational advice plus brief advice, or (c) no treatment. More smokers in the reduction (43%) and motivational (51%) conditions made a 24-hr quit attempt over 6 months than smokers in the no-treatment condition (16%:p < .01), but the 2 active conditions did not differ(p > .05). Similarly, 18%, 23%, and 4% of each condition were abstinent (7-day point prevalence) at 6 months (p < .01). Results indicate smoking reduction using NRT does not undermine cessation but rather increases the likelihood of quitting to a degree similar to motivational advice.
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