4.8 Article

Shot noise of a quantum shuttle

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PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 92, 期 24, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.248302

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We formulate a theory for shot noise in quantum nanoelectromechanical systems. As a specific example, the theory is applied to a quantum shuttle, and the zero-frequency noise, measured by the Fano factor F, is computed. F reaches very low values (Fsimilar or equal to10(-2)) in the shuttling regime even in the quantum limit, confirming that shuttling is universally a low noise phenomenon. In approaching the semiclassical limit, the Fano factor shows a giant enhancement (Fsimilar or equal to10(2)) at the shuttling threshold, consistent with predictions based on phase-space representations of the density matrix.

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