期刊
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
卷 256, 期 8, 页码 2517-2523出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.10.098
关键词
MoS2 nanoparticles; Catalytic properties; Tribological properties; Morphological effect
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundations of China [50905054, 50475071]
- Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation [070414152]
- Anhui Provincial Foundation for Outstanding Young Talents in Higher Education Institutions [2007JQ1149]
The closed layered MoS2 nano-balls and the opened layered MoS2 nano-slices were prepared by decomposing MoS3 in hydrogen atmosphere. The obtained MoS2 nanoparticles were respectively used as catalysts for S-2 oxidation into SO42 and lubricating fillers in polyoxymethylene (POM) plastic. Only basal surface could be found in the closed layered MoS2 nano-balls, which represented very low catalytic efficiency for S-2 oxidation into SO42. However, the opened layered MoS2 nano-slices were of both basal surface and rim-edge surface and showed excellent catalytic properties. Moreover, it was shown that MoS2 nano-balls could improve the self-lubrication of POM plastic in vacuum. However, MoS2 nanoslices led to the obvious degradation of POM, implying it is not a proper additive for POM. The high activity of MoS2 nano-slices for catalyzing S-2 oxidation and degrading POM was ascribed to their small sizes and partly wedge-like shapes, which led to a considerable increase in the rim sites. The weak catalysis and excellent lubrication of MoS2 nano-balls were resulted from its closed structure and chemical inertness. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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